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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -e -u
iso_name=archlinux
iso_label="ARCH_$(date +%Y%m)"
iso_publisher="Arch Linux <http://www.archlinux.org>"
iso_application="Arch Linux Live/Rescue CD"
iso_version=$(date +%Y.%m.%d)
install_dir=arch
work_dir=work
out_dir=out
gpg_key=""
arch=$(uname -m)
verbose=""
script_path="$( cd -P "$( dirname "$(readlink -f "$0")" )" && pwd )"
umask 0022
_usage ()
{
echo "usage ${0} [options]"
echo
echo " General options:"
echo " -N <iso_name> Set an iso filename (prefix)"
echo " Default: ${iso_name}"
echo " -V <iso_version> Set an iso version (in filename)"
echo " Default: ${iso_version}"
echo " -L <iso_label> Set an iso label (disk label)"
echo " Default: ${iso_label}"
echo " -P <publisher> Set a publisher for the disk"
echo " Default: '${iso_publisher}'"
echo " -A <application> Set an application name for the disk"
echo " Default: '${iso_application}'"
echo " -D <install_dir> Set an install_dir (directory inside iso)"
echo " Default: ${install_dir}"
echo " -w <work_dir> Set the working directory"
echo " Default: ${work_dir}"
echo " -o <out_dir> Set the output directory"
echo " Default: ${out_dir}"
echo " -v Enable verbose output"
echo " -h This help message"
exit "${1}"
}
# Helper function to run make_*() only one time per architecture.
run_once() {
if [[ ! -e "${work_dir}/build.${1}_${arch}" ]]; then
"$1"
touch "${work_dir}/build.${1}_${arch}"
fi
}
# Setup custom pacman.conf with current cache directories and custom mirrorlist and custom architecture.
make_pacman_conf() {
local _cache_dirs
_cache_dirs=("$(pacman -v 2>&1 | grep '^Cache Dirs:' | sed 's/Cache Dirs:\s*//g')")
sed -r "s|^#?\\s*CacheDir.+|CacheDir = $(echo -n "${_cache_dirs[@]}")|g" \
"${script_path}/pacman.conf" > "${work_dir}/pacman-x86_64.conf"
sed '
s@/var/cache/pacman/pkg/@/var/cache/archbuild32/@
s@Include = /etc/pacman\.d/mirrorlist$@\032@
' "${work_dir}/pacman-x86_64.conf" > "${work_dir}/pacman-i686.conf"
local _conf
for _conf in "${work_dir}/"pacman-*.conf; do
sed -i '
/^Architecture =/ s/=.*$/= '"${_conf##*/pacman-}"'/
T
s/\.conf$//
' "${_conf}"
done
}
# Prepare working directory and copy custom airootfs files (airootfs)
make_custom_airootfs() {
local _airootfs="${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs"
mkdir -p -- "${_airootfs}"
if [[ -d "${script_path}/airootfs" ]]; then
cp -af --no-preserve=ownership -- "${script_path}/airootfs/." "${_airootfs}"
[[ -e "${_airootfs}/etc/shadow" ]] && chmod -f 0400 -- "${_airootfs}/etc/shadow"
[[ -e "${_airootfs}/etc/gshadow" ]] && chmod -f 0400 -- "${_airootfs}/etc/gshadow"
[[ -e "${_airootfs}/root" ]] && chmod -f 0750 -- "${_airootfs}/root"
fi
}
# Packages (airootfs)
make_packages() {
if [ -n "${verbose}" ]; then
arch=${arch} mkarchiso -v -w "${work_dir}/${arch}" -C "${work_dir}/pacman-${arch}.conf" -D "${install_dir}" \
-p "$(grep -h -v '^#' "${script_path}/packages."{both,${arch}}| sed ':a;N;$!ba;s/\n/ /g')" install
else
arch=${arch} mkarchiso -w "${work_dir}/${arch}" -C "${work_dir}/pacman-${arch}.conf" -D "${install_dir}" \
-p "$(grep -h -v '^#' "${script_path}/packages."{both,${arch}}| sed ':a;N;$!ba;s/\n/ /g')" install
fi
}
# Needed packages for x86_64 EFI boot
make_packages_efi() {
if [ -n "${verbose}" ]; then
arch=${arch} mkarchiso -v -w "${work_dir}/${arch}" -C "${work_dir}/pacman-${arch}.conf" -D "${install_dir}" -p "efitools" install
else
arch=${arch} mkarchiso -w "${work_dir}/${arch}" -C "${work_dir}/pacman-${arch}.conf" -D "${install_dir}" -p "efitools" install
fi
}
# Copy mkinitcpio archiso hooks and build initramfs (airootfs)
make_setup_mkinitcpio() {
local _hook
mkdir -p "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/etc/initcpio/hooks"
mkdir -p "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/etc/initcpio/install"
for _hook in archiso archiso_shutdown archiso_pxe_common archiso_pxe_nbd archiso_pxe_http archiso_pxe_nfs archiso_loop_mnt; do
cp "/usr/lib/initcpio/hooks/${_hook}" "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/etc/initcpio/hooks"
cp "/usr/lib/initcpio/install/${_hook}" "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/etc/initcpio/install"
done
sed -i "s|/usr/lib/initcpio/|/etc/initcpio/|g" "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/etc/initcpio/install/archiso_shutdown"
cp /usr/lib/initcpio/install/archiso_kms "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/etc/initcpio/install"
cp /usr/lib/initcpio/archiso_shutdown "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/etc/initcpio"
cp ${script_path}/mkinitcpio.conf "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/etc/mkinitcpio-archiso.conf"
if [[ "${gpg_key}" ]]; then
gpg --export "${gpg_key}" > "${work_dir}/gpgkey"
exec 17<>"${work_dir}/gpgkey"
fi
if [ -n "${verbose}" ]; then
ARCHISO_GNUPG_FD="${gpg_key:+17}" arch=${arch} mkarchiso -v -w "${work_dir}/${arch}" -C "${work_dir}/pacman-${arch}.conf" \
-D "${install_dir}" \
-r 'mkinitcpio -c /etc/mkinitcpio-archiso.conf -k /boot/vmlinuz-linux -g /boot/archiso.img' run
else
ARCHISO_GNUPG_FD="${gpg_key:+17}" arch=${arch} mkarchiso -w "${work_dir}/${arch}" -C "${work_dir}/pacman-${arch}.conf" \
-D "${install_dir}" \
-r 'mkinitcpio -c /etc/mkinitcpio-archiso.conf -k /boot/vmlinuz-linux -g /boot/archiso.img' run
fi
if [[ "${gpg_key}" ]]; then
exec 17<&-
fi
}
# Customize installation (airootfs)
make_customize_airootfs() {
if [ -n "${verbose}" ]; then
arch=${arch} mkarchiso -v -w "${work_dir}/${arch}" -C "${work_dir}/pacman-${arch}.conf" -D "${install_dir}" \
-r '/root/customize_airootfs.sh' run
else
arch=${arch} mkarchiso -w "${work_dir}/${arch}" -C "${work_dir}/pacman-${arch}.conf" -D "${install_dir}" \
-r '/root/customize_airootfs.sh' run
fi
rm "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/root/customize_airootfs.sh"
}
# Prepare kernel/initramfs ${install_dir}/boot/
make_boot() {
mkdir -p "${work_dir}/iso/${install_dir}/boot/${arch}"
cp "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/boot/archiso.img" "${work_dir}/iso/${install_dir}/boot/${arch}/archiso.img"
cp "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/boot/vmlinuz-linux" "${work_dir}/iso/${install_dir}/boot/${arch}/vmlinuz"
}
# Add other aditional/extra files to ${install_dir}/boot/
make_boot_extra() {
if [[ -e "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/boot/memtest86+/memtest.bin" ]]; then
cp "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/boot/memtest86+/memtest.bin" "${work_dir}/iso/${install_dir}/boot/memtest"
cp "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/usr/share/licenses/common/GPL2/license.txt" \
"${work_dir}/iso/${install_dir}/boot/memtest.COPYING"
fi
if [[ -e "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/boot/intel-ucode.img" ]]; then
cp "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/boot/intel-ucode.img" "${work_dir}/iso/${install_dir}/boot/intel_ucode.img"
cp "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/usr/share/licenses/intel-ucode/LICENSE" \
"${work_dir}/iso/${install_dir}/boot/intel_ucode.LICENSE"
fi
if [[ -e "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/boot/amd-ucode.img" ]]; then
cp "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/boot/amd-ucode.img" "${work_dir}/iso/${install_dir}/boot/amd_ucode.img"
cp "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/usr/share/licenses/amd-ucode/LICENSE" \
"${work_dir}/iso/${install_dir}/boot/amd_ucode.LICENSE"
fi
}
# Prepare /${install_dir}/boot/syslinux
make_syslinux() {
_uname_r=$(file -b "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/boot/vmlinuz-linux"| awk 'f{print;f=0} /version/{f=1}' RS=' ')
mkdir -p "${work_dir}/iso/${install_dir}/boot/syslinux"
for _cfg in "${script_path}/syslinux/"*.cfg; do
sed "s|%ARCHISO_LABEL%|${iso_label}|g;
s|%INSTALL_DIR%|${install_dir}|g" "${_cfg}" > "${work_dir}/iso/${install_dir}/boot/syslinux/${_cfg##*/}"
done
cp "${script_path}/syslinux/splash.png" "${work_dir}/iso/${install_dir}/boot/syslinux"
cp "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/usr/lib/syslinux/bios/"*.c32 "${work_dir}/iso/${install_dir}/boot/syslinux"
cp "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/usr/lib/syslinux/bios/lpxelinux.0" "${work_dir}/iso/${install_dir}/boot/syslinux"
cp "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/usr/lib/syslinux/bios/memdisk" "${work_dir}/iso/${install_dir}/boot/syslinux"
mkdir -p "${work_dir}/iso/${install_dir}/boot/syslinux/hdt"
gzip -c -9 "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/usr/share/hwdata/pci.ids" > \
"${work_dir}/iso/${install_dir}/boot/syslinux/hdt/pciids.gz"
gzip -c -9 "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/usr/lib/modules/${_uname_r}/modules.alias" > \
"${work_dir}/iso/${install_dir}/boot/syslinux/hdt/modalias.gz"
}
# Prepare /isolinux
make_isolinux() {
mkdir -p "${work_dir}/iso/isolinux"
sed "s|%INSTALL_DIR%|${install_dir}|g" \
"${script_path}/isolinux/isolinux.cfg" > "${work_dir}/iso/isolinux/isolinux.cfg"
cp "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/usr/lib/syslinux/bios/isolinux.bin" "${work_dir}/iso/isolinux/"
cp "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/usr/lib/syslinux/bios/isohdpfx.bin" "${work_dir}/iso/isolinux/"
cp "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs/usr/lib/syslinux/bios/ldlinux.c32" "${work_dir}/iso/isolinux/"
}
# Prepare /EFI
make_efi() {
mkdir -p "${work_dir}/iso/EFI/boot"
cp "${work_dir}/x86_64/airootfs/usr/lib/systemd/boot/efi/systemd-bootx64.efi" \
"${work_dir}/iso/EFI/boot/bootx64.efi"
mkdir -p "${work_dir}/iso/loader/entries"
cp "${script_path}/efiboot/loader/loader.conf" "${work_dir}/iso/loader/"
sed "s|%ARCHISO_LABEL%|${iso_label}|g;
s|%INSTALL_DIR%|${install_dir}|g" \
"${script_path}/efiboot/loader/entries/archiso-x86_64-usb.conf" > \
"${work_dir}/iso/loader/entries/archiso-x86_64.conf"
# edk2-shell based UEFI shell
# shellx64.efi is picked up automatically when on /
cp /usr/share/edk2-shell/x64/Shell_Full.efi "${work_dir}/iso/shellx64.efi"
}
# Prepare efiboot.img::/EFI for "El Torito" EFI boot mode
make_efiboot() {
mkdir -p "${work_dir}/iso/EFI/archiso"
truncate -s 64M "${work_dir}/iso/EFI/archiso/efiboot.img"
mkfs.fat -n ARCHISO_EFI "${work_dir}/iso/EFI/archiso/efiboot.img"
mkdir -p "${work_dir}/efiboot"
mount "${work_dir}/iso/EFI/archiso/efiboot.img" "${work_dir}/efiboot"
mkdir -p "${work_dir}/efiboot/EFI/archiso"
cp "${work_dir}/iso/${install_dir}/boot/x86_64/vmlinuz" "${work_dir}/efiboot/EFI/archiso/vmlinuz.efi"
cp "${work_dir}/iso/${install_dir}/boot/x86_64/archiso.img" "${work_dir}/efiboot/EFI/archiso/archiso.img"
cp "${work_dir}/iso/${install_dir}/boot/intel_ucode.img" "${work_dir}/efiboot/EFI/archiso/intel_ucode.img"
cp "${work_dir}/iso/${install_dir}/boot/amd_ucode.img" "${work_dir}/efiboot/EFI/archiso/amd_ucode.img"
mkdir -p "${work_dir}/efiboot/EFI/boot"
cp "${work_dir}/x86_64/airootfs/usr/lib/systemd/boot/efi/systemd-bootx64.efi" \
"${work_dir}/efiboot/EFI/boot/bootx64.efi"
mkdir -p "${work_dir}/efiboot/loader/entries"
cp "${script_path}/efiboot/loader/loader.conf" "${work_dir}/efiboot/loader/"
sed "s|%ARCHISO_LABEL%|${iso_label}|g;
s|%INSTALL_DIR%|${install_dir}|g" \
"${script_path}/efiboot/loader/entries/archiso-x86_64-cd.conf" > \
"${work_dir}/efiboot/loader/entries/archiso-x86_64.conf"
# shellx64.efi is picked up automatically when on /
cp "${work_dir}/iso/shellx64.efi" "${work_dir}/efiboot/"
umount -d "${work_dir}/efiboot"
}
# Build airootfs filesystem image
make_prepare() {
cp -a -l -f "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs" "${work_dir}"
if [ -n "${verbose}" ]; then
arch=${arch} mkarchiso -v -w "${work_dir}" -D "${install_dir}" pkglist
arch=${arch} mkarchiso -v -w "${work_dir}" -D "${install_dir}" ${gpg_key:+-g ${gpg_key}} prepare
else
arch=${arch} mkarchiso -w "${work_dir}" -D "${install_dir}" pkglist
arch=${arch} mkarchiso -w "${work_dir}" -D "${install_dir}" ${gpg_key:+-g ${gpg_key}} prepare
fi
rm -rf "${work_dir}/airootfs"
# rm -rf "${work_dir}/${arch}/airootfs" (if low space, this helps)
}
# Build ISO
make_iso() {
if [ -n "${verbose}" ]; then
arch=${arch} mkarchiso -v -w "${work_dir}" -D "${install_dir}" -L "${iso_label}" -P "${iso_publisher}" \
-A "${iso_application}" -o "${out_dir}" iso "${iso_name}-${iso_version}-dual.iso"
else
arch=${arch} mkarchiso -w "${work_dir}" -D "${install_dir}" -L "${iso_label}" -P "${iso_publisher}" \
-A "${iso_application}" -o "${out_dir}" iso "${iso_name}-${iso_version}-dual.iso"
fi
}
if [[ ${EUID} -ne 0 ]]; then
echo "This script must be run as root."
_usage 1
fi
if [[ ${arch} != x86_64 ]]; then
echo "This script needs to be run on x86_64"
_usage 1
fi
while getopts 'N:V:L:P:A:D:w:o:g:vh' arg; do
case "${arg}" in
N) iso_name="${OPTARG}" ;;
V) iso_version="${OPTARG}" ;;
L) iso_label="${OPTARG}" ;;
P) iso_publisher="${OPTARG}" ;;
A) iso_application="${OPTARG}" ;;
D) install_dir="${OPTARG}" ;;
w) work_dir="${OPTARG}" ;;
o) out_dir="${OPTARG}" ;;
g) gpg_key="${OPTARG}" ;;
v) verbose="-v" ;;
h) _usage 0 ;;
*)
echo "Invalid argument '${arg}'"
_usage 1
;;
esac
done
mkdir -p "${work_dir}"
run_once make_pacman_conf
# Do all stuff for each airootfs
for arch in i686 x86_64; do
run_once make_custom_airootfs
run_once make_packages
done
run_once make_packages_efi
for arch in i686 x86_64; do
run_once make_setup_mkinitcpio
run_once make_customize_airootfs
done
for arch in i686 x86_64; do
run_once make_boot
done
# Do all stuff for "iso"
run_once make_boot_extra
run_once make_syslinux
run_once make_isolinux
run_once make_efi
run_once make_efiboot
for arch in i686 x86_64; do
run_once make_prepare
done
run_once make_iso
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